Reply to "Living in an Era of Change" by C.J. Atkins

Response to Living in an Era Change

I agree the Communist Party should change its name. Why? Primarily because its hard, in fact impossible, to design a growth strategy for the Communist Party that does not immediately get compromised BY the name. And the first step in compromise is the reluctance or unwillingness of either its members or friends to openly and publicly associate with it. Most every growth scheme falls prey to this weakness. Its pointless, in politics, to give excuses for this, no matter if they are valid. For example, the legacy of the repressions against members of the Communist Party casts a long shadow. But the minute you offer that as one 'explanation' of what stands in the way of a party named "Communist Party" achieving a mass influence, you have not weakened the obstacle, but probably strengthened it!

Against this weakness, evidence is constantly available showing that the actual political positions of the Communist Party, including the very democratic visions of both structural reform, and a democratic socialist-market transition period, articulated in many of its leaders' speeches, and in documents from its conventions, are embraced by tens of thousands, if not hundreds of thousands of working and progressive people. But none of these folks feel any incentive to submit to a journey through the entire history of 20th century socialism, especially the collapsed Soviet model, or commit themselves to any perspective not thoroughly allied to science, and the rise in wealth and power of the working class, in order to join this struggle.

Another important casualty of both the name "Communist Party" and the party's small size is a nearly constant infection with sectarianism of various kinds that wastes a lot of time and does a lot of damage way beyond its actual numbers. A substantial portion of the comments debate on the PWW website is of this character. Whereas the DESIRED interactions is with broader forms: OFA, PDA, or Center for American Progress, and many others. Thats where the debates about tactics strengthening the positive forces within the Democratic party toward a more consistent class position on health care, financial reform, energy, infrastructure stimulus, toward a firmer stand on direct government employment to turn back the right influence on the unemployed and other victims of the economic crisis, toward more internationalism in approaches to global inequality – thats where debate will have their greatest impact.

Sectarianism of many kinds has long plagued both the US labor movement, and the Left in general. Some groups have even MORE trouble with it than the CP. The only way to prevent sectarianism from continuing to marginalize us to stay focused on the overall progress of the labor and workers' movements as a whole.

How do we fulfill that overriding mission in these times? Not a simple question to answer. And neither dogma, or fine quotes of so-called authorities will help much. Defining the tasks that most mark and define "the overall progress" of the movement must be the cornerstone of the name-change discussion. I think C.J. may not be correct in thinking a name change will not also require some policy changes, as well as some important political preparation.

On political preparation, the result must be a significantly LARGER organization, as well as one that can more easily form and participate in coalitions and electoral formations. A name change that sounds good but does not result in more members will be a sterile move, and will not impress many. On policy, the bottom line must be: following this crowd is the path to more VISIBLY more wealth and more power and more equality – and a stronger peace – for working people. We must accept that for the foreseeable future, a mixed economy, significantly "more socialist" than the current mix, but still supporting a very large market system, will be the best hope the further advance or working peoples interests. We should ENTHUSIASTICALLY promote reforms in this context. The objective changes in infrastructure, education and public goods required to recover full employment, and a rising standard of living, will raise the overall socialization of capital and work to unprecedented levels – levels that in turn may lay the foundations for the elevation of much of an advanced society's work to something very close to communist labor as envisioned by Karl Marx. While markets will remain, it is clear that a very strong tendency in high tech production and services, as well as in areas of the economy afflicted with large market failures, is toward the exchange of very WEAK commodities, that are either quasi or outright public goods still outfitted in commodity dress but only  for lack of new, suitable clothes.

The "new" party must be unabashedly public and open. Such a transition is likely to require some difficult changes in style for an organization that for much of its life has had to cope with semi-legality. In fact, I suggest that the first steps toward this may be more wisely initiated as electoral formations with an explicitly electoral mission before attempting to reinvent the entire organization. Choosing elections as the test proves to mainstream political forces that you intend to be serious, and to the sectarian left that we won't be found on the sidelines.

Lets face it: the new policy and new formation(s) are social-democratic plus internationalism in political content. No one know for sure how long 10% unemployment – and thus the threat of profound instability and fascist dangers – will last. Krugman says – until there is a big leftward shift – forever. Even Republicans make no predictions – and they normally feel free to lie with impunity. We have solutions, or at least we will. We can get our message out there. There are places where we can run as Democrats, and many local elections where non-partisan or independent candidates are highly viable. Yes we can!

I submit our planning NOW for the 2012 elections are the best framework for finding out how serious we are, and how far we can go.

Thanks to C.J. for introducing what SHOULD be a VERY important discussion.

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  • In theory I agree with the Communist philosophy. But there is the danger of the lust for power. Marx would have hated Stalin and Mao. He would have like Ho Chi Minh and Allendra. I advocate democratic communism. This would make it more difficult for dictators to take over. In stead of the prolateriate dictatorship, make it the prolateriate democracy.

    Posted by Sheridan, 12/27/2010 9:21pm (14 years ago)

  • John Case write: "The objective changes in infrastructure, education and public goods required to recover full employment, and a rising standard of living, will raise the overall socialization of capital and work to unprecedented levels – levels that in turn may lay the foundations for the elevation of much of an advanced society's work to something very close to communist labor as envisioned by Karl Marx."
    This sounds strikingly close to Eduard Bernstein's concept of evolutionary socialism, the rejection of which is part of what the Communist Parties were founded on.
    OF COURSE, we must fight for reforms.
    OF COURSE, we are not in a revolutionary situation.
    But capitalism not only doesn't have the solutions; capitalism is the problem. Capitalism will not "evolve" gradually into something just and humane.
    It must be destroyed, and replaced by a system which is based on human needs, collectivism, and genuine solidarity. That system is called Socialism.
    If some comrades think that Marxism Leninism has become obsolete, I wish they would make their case of what objective factors have made this so. (or if they believe it was wrong all along, then say so). It seems clear to me that there is a reformist, social democratic current running through some of this discussion. If that is the case, I'd rather see us take this view head-on, instead of in a "window-dressing" (i.e. name change) fashion.
    Incidentally, in the past I've been open to the idea of a name change to something with "socialism" instead of "communism"-mainly because 1) we are fighting, more immediately, for socialism rather than communism (a much more longterm project)...and 2) I get tired of trying to explain to people the difference between socialism and communism--usually not a very productive discussion from my experience.
    That said, I am opposed to a name change at this time, because I think there's more going on than under the surface here, i.e. a challenge to our revolutionary politics and to Marxism-Leninism. I hope that doesn't sound too strong, but that's the way I see it.
    On a final side note, I'm happy to see Gus Hall's excellent pamphlet Socialism USA is back up on the website.

    Posted by Brad, 12/07/2010 2:18pm (14 years ago)

  • I think, as someone who is roughly sympathetic with the movement, that the changing of name, and the elimination of "Party" are both good ideas and make me want to openly work with and support you guys even more just for considering it. The solution is far easier I think than you realize. The Labor Party is a more natural fit than working with the Dems and the rejuvenating juice you´d give them could work wonders. Or a new configuration like American Labor Party (old name, I know, but still good). It is time to think out of the box.

    Posted by Name withheld by request, 11/18/2010 10:59am (14 years ago)

  • I'm not sure how the author got to the "significantly larger organization." Was it a condition that must be met before cpusa changes its name, or was it a predicted result of having already changed it?

    Or was it just wistful thinking?

    --Jim Lane in Kentucky

    Posted by Jim Lane, 11/15/2010 8:43am (14 years ago)

  • On a larger organization: I submit that having a significantly larger CPUSA is a vitally important goal, but is not to be achieved by ideological compromise.
    There are many, many thousands of people in this country who share our point of view: Who consider themselves socialists (but not social democrats), who believe the road to socialism is through working class and mass struggle, and who also consider that the struggle must have a scientific, analytic and materialist basis. In our political work, we meet EVERY DAY people who would fit into our Party perfectly, or at least as well as any of us current Party members do.
    So why don't they join? Well, they do: Hundreds and hundreds have joined over the Internet over the past year: So many that our biggest problem is finding ways to integrate them into our collectives and political work.
    Why do we not get as many people joining via our mass work as do over the internet? My suspicion is that there is enough lingering sectarianism in our ranks that we either DON'T ASK or if we do, we don't give them the kind of welcome that will keep them engaged and interested.
    If people are willing to join the CPUSA over the internet, without a face to face encounter with our members, but do not join in the context of such a face to face encounter, what does that tell you? We need to work on our interpersonal skills, folks, and remember the dictum of that old-time Communist W.Z. Foster: "The Communist Party does not recruit Communists; it recruits workers and turns them into Communists" or words to that effect. We sometimes set the detailed ideological bar too high to recruit people who, when all is said and done, have opinions no more heterodox than already exist in the Party.
    Our clubs should be as visible as security conditions allow, and our existing members should be urged to take a welcoming attitude to possible future prospects for recruitment: Taking interest in their political work and life interests, sharing ideas, inviting them to social events, and creating opportunities for them to interact with us. Are we doing this?
    We should be systematic about developing and following up contacts who might turn into recruits. Are we doing this? Do we keep files and lists of prospects, keep in touch with them by e mai etc, discuss them in our club meetings as prospects? Maybe some clubs do, but I doubt that it is the regular pattern.
    If we will act in this way, we will grow as fast as we can grow. Donning camoflague so that people will not be able to perceive that we are really communists is the wrong way to go. They may join us under whatever name we choose, but it will be a revolving door with many leaving as soon as they find out who we "really are" ("I joined this group called "The Apple-Pie Adventure" and it turned out to be the Communist Party under another name so I got the Hell out of there fast!")

    Posted by Emile Schepers, 11/14/2010 6:58pm (14 years ago)

  • Brother Clay to brother John:

    Scientific is as scientific was,does,and is. There are authorities and there authorities,there are schools and there are schools. But there are revolutionary,working class genuises who shake humanity at its foundations,leaving clearer,better,more human foundations,by leaps and bounds.
    We stand on the shoulders of those standing on these more human,new foundations.
    Let us not desecrate these,acting as children,arguing names. The genuises Marx and Engels,moving millions,and now billions of humans,called it: The Communist Manifesto.

    Posted by E.E.W. Clay, 11/10/2010 6:11pm (14 years ago)

  • Thanks for comments:

    Brother/Sister Clay: scientific is, as scientific does. As all the best graduate level scientific curriculum's teach: do not rely on authorities.

    To Emile: You are right -- name change alone means nothing. I proposed a POLITICAL change aligned to the revolutionary tasks of THIS time, and a two stage process beginning with an electoral formation that can include STRATEGIC allies. Also, I am afraid I am too old and curmudgeonly to obey rules against raising questions.

    To Roman: you are right -- redbaiting won't go away. But defending the components of COMMUNIST IDEAL -- their real reflection of a better future for humanity -- gets a new chance -- a little more space -- to reground and reprove itself in the debates and struggles of this time, and this country.

    To all: I do like the idea of a hat-tip to a source of much of our wisdom about the conduct of a working class party inspired by the ideal of "from each according to his or her ability, to each according to their work" in the era of democratic struggle: "The American Social Democratic Labor Party" -- appeals to me.

    john

    Posted by John Case, 11/10/2010 6:08am (14 years ago)

  • I suppose it's the word 'communist' that one would like to change? After decades of indoctrination and propaganda, the U.S. has all but destroyed the word 'communist' - and has made it a word synonymous
    with 'evil' and 'totalitarian'.

    The dedicated U.S. hatred of 'communism' has created some strange polemics and double meanings. I get the feeling that the U.S. NEEDS Stalin and Stalin's old Politburo moreso than any communist alive today.
    While one can point out that the Enlightenment should not be trashed because of the Jacobins and that Communism should not be trashed because of Stalin -
    just try to find a media outlet or educational forum in the U.S. that will allow such ideas to be discussed from a communist/socialist perspective


    There is no communist/socialist media in the U.S. in the sense there is no communist/socialist media that has the power and resources of capitalist medias such as FOX/NBC/CBS/ABC/NPR. Yet, every major political and economic news story in the U.S. is haunted by the ghost of communism/socialism - a GHOST WHOSE PRESENCE IS ALWAYS FELT, BUT WHOSE WORDS ARE FORBIDDEN.


    Would changing ,the name of the ghost allow the ghost to speak out and be heard as a living spirit of real communism/socialism? Would this new-named ghost materialize before our eyes and become a real power again in U.S. political life? I doubt it. In fact, I believe communist/socialism will grow outside the U.S., despite the U.S. and that elsewhere in the world 'communism/socialism' will bloom new red flowers.

    Here's some new names: U.S.Democratic Communist Party<I doubt it'll help much>, the Radical Democratic Party<yawning>, the U.S. Libertarian Socialist Party<interesting> Oh well, revolutionary storms are gathering strength in Mexico, Russia has a communist inclusive multipaty system, Brazil, Nicaragua, Venezuela...and all of Latin America show signs of progress. China and India and Vietnam continue to grow. Canada, Spain, France, the U.K., Iceland, Germany, Hungary<so many places I'm sure to leave someone inadertantly excluded> have all had successful socialist governments.

    Of course ITALY 's commuist party underwent the name change! But I like the old name better, and the new name hasn't shown<imho> an improvement.

    Posted by Roman , 11/07/2010 6:50pm (14 years ago)

  • John, the idea that people in mass formations won't work with us because we call ourselves Communists and might work with us if we change our name is simply wrong. Twenty three years in the Party have given me some insight into why we have trouble relating to mass formations (to the extent that we do have such trouble, which you overstate), which can be summarized as WE DON'T TRY HARD ENOUGH. Clubs I have been in have not had a systematic approach to strategizing what mass formations are important to our work and how to work with them. Nor has there been a systematic approach to identifying possible recruits. There has indeed been sectarianism in terms of reluctance to connect with new forces which arise in the mass struggles, but changing our name won't remedy that. When I and others have approached mass forms and discreetly and courteously discussed how we might work with them, the result has almost always been positive. Those who don't want to work with us will not suddenly want to work with us because we change our name; they will not be fooled and our reputation will suffer because it will seem that we are sneaking around under false pretenses. Not in every case will a mass form want to add us a link on their website, but that would be the case even if we changed our name to "the Apple-Pie Adventure".
    I am also disturbed that there is NOW a push to change the name. We had a Party convention in May 2010, and I don't recall anybody putting forward a resolution for a name change at that occasion, which would have been the appropriate moment.
    I am in favor of one change over past rules, which is that I do think that the world and the movement are in such flux that stopping all major discussion after the end of the convention and not starting it until the preconvention discussion for the next convention, four years later, is maybe outdated. Case, Atkins and others raising the issue now of changing the Party's name might be considered by some to be a violation of that rule. However, I would support having an open discussion format between conventions, on this and other topics, as long as all can participate on an equal basis.

    Posted by Emile Schepers, 11/06/2010 9:48pm (14 years ago)

  • If the goal is to be the largest possible liberal organization than the ideas of John Case may be good though no matter what you call it, the right will always point out that you used to be the Communist Party. More and more I find myself thinking that it "used to be the Communist Party."
    As E.E.W Clay has said, this is the ripest moment for enlarging class conscious actions and it seems our working class need the old Communist Plus more than ever. At the same time our Party leadership seem to be going the other way. It's heartbreaking. Comrades who feel the same way need to be heard before they pull down the last shred of that Red Flag.

    Posted by Al M., 11/06/2010 3:41pm (14 years ago)

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